Các bài mẫu writing B1 VSTEP theo chủ đề thường gặp
Writing B1 VSTEP gồm có 2 phần, thời gian làm bài 60 phút.
Phần 1: Viết thư.
Phần 2: Viết bài luận.
Thang điểm 0-25 quy về 10 làm tròn đến 0,5.
Cấu trúc đề thi writing B1 VSTEP
Bài thi Viết (Writing) B1 VSTEP kéo dài 60 phút, gồm 2 phần (2 tasks) với tổng điểm là 20/100 của bài thi. Dưới đây là cấu trúc chi tiết:
Task 1: Viết thư/Email (100-120 từ)
Đề bài yêu cầu viết một bức thư hoặc email theo một tình huống cho trước.
Các dạng thư phổ biến:
Thư yêu cầu thông tin (Request Letter)
Thư phàn nàn (Complaint Letter)
-Thư xin việc (Application Letter)
-Thư cảm ơn (Thank You Letter)
-Thư mời (Invitation Letter)Thư xin lỗi (Apology Letter)
Yêu cầu:
-Viết đúng thể thức thư/email (có lời chào, phần thân, kết thúc).
-Trình bày rõ ràng, có tổ chức.
-Sử dụng ngôn ngữ phù hợp (trang trọng hoặc thân mật tùy vào tình huống).
Task 2: Viết luận (150-180 từ)
Dạng bài phổ biến nhất là Opinion Essay (bài luận nêu quan điểm về một vấn đề).
Đề bài thường yêu cầu nêu ý kiến của bạn về một chủ đề, có thể là:
-Công nghệ và cuộc sống.
-Môi trường và biến đổi khí hậu.
-Giáo dục và việc làm.
-Lối sống và sức khỏe.
Hướng dẫn viết thư tiếng Anh B1 để đạt điểm cao
Viết thư là một phần quan trọng trong bài thi Writing B1 VSTEP, thường có độ dài 100-120 từ. Dưới đây là hướng dẫn chi tiết giúp bạn đạt điểm cao trong phần thi này.
Cấu trúc chung của một bức thư
Một bức thư trong bài thi VSTEP B1 thường bao gồm 4 phần chính:
1. Lời chào (Salutation)
Nếu viết thư trang trọng (formal) (gửi đến người không quen, công ty, tổ chức...):
-Dear Sir/Madam (nếu không biết tên người nhận)
-Dear Mr. Smith/Dear Ms. Johnson, (nếu biết tên)
Nếu viết thư bán trang trọng (semi-formal) hoặc thân mật (informal) (gửi bạn bè, đồng nghiệp...)
-Dear John,
-Hi Anna, 2. Mở đầu thư (Opening Paragraph)
Mục đích: Giới thiệu lý do viết thư.
Một số mẫu câu mở đầu:
-Formal: I am writing to inquire about… (Tôi viết thư để hỏi về…)
-Semi-formal: I would like to inform you that… (Tôi muốn thông báo với bạn rằng…) -Informal: How have you been? I hope everything is going well with you! (Bạn khỏe không? Mọi thứ vẫn ổn chứ?)
3. Nội dung chính (Body Paragraphs)
Trình bày thông tin chi tiết về vấn đề cần đề cập.
Nếu viết thư yêu cầu thông tin, có thể sử dụng:
-Could you please provide me with more details about…?
-I would appreciate it if you could send me…
Nếu viết thư phàn nàn, có thể dùng:
-I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with…
-I hope you will resolve this issue as soon as possible.
Nếu viết thư cảm ơn, có thể dùng:
-I truly appreciate your help with…
-I am grateful for your support. 4. Kết thúc thư (Closing)
Tóm tắt lại yêu cầu, mong muốn nhận phản hồi hoặc bày tỏ lời cảm ơn.
Mẫu câu kết thúc:
-Formal: I look forward to your reply. / Thank you for your time and assistance.
-Semi-formal: Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
-Informal: See you soon! / Take care!
Lời chào cuối thư:
-Formal: Yours sincerely, (Nếu biết tên người nhận) / Yours faithfully, (Nếu không biết tên)
-Semi-formal: Best regards, / Kind regards,
-Informal: Best, / Cheers,
Bài mẫu viết thư 1: Viết thư mời bạn đi dự sinh nhật
Task: Write an email to your friend inviting them to your birthday party. Include details about the date, time, location, and any special instructions. You should write at least 100 words.
Bài mẫu:
Subject: Invitation to My Birthday Party
Hi [Friend’s Name],
I hope you're doing well. I am writing to invite you to my birthday party next Saturday. The party will start at 5 p.m. at my house, and there will be lots of food, music, and fun activities. Please let me know if you can make it. I would love to celebrate this special day with you. Don’t forget to bring your dancing shoes because we are going to have a dance-off!
Looking forward to seeing you.
Best, [Your Name]
Bài mẫu viết thư 2: Viết thư xin nghỉ phép
Task: Write an email to your manager requesting a day off. Include the reason for your request, the date you wish to take off, and any necessary arrangements you have made. You should write at least 100 words.
Bài mẫu:
Subject: Request for a Day Off
Dear [Manager’s Name],
I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to request a day off on [date] as I have a medical appointment that I cannot reschedule. I have already completed all my tasks for the week and arranged for [colleague’s name] to cover my duties while I am away. I apologize for any inconvenience this may cause and will make sure to be back to work promptly.
Thank you for your understanding.
Best regards, [Your Name]
Bài mẫu viết thư 3: Viết thư cảm ơn sau buổi phỏng vấn
Task: Write an email to thank the interviewer after a job interview. Mention something specific about the interview that you appreciated and reiterate your interest in the position. You should write at least 100 words.
Bài mẫu:
Subject: Thank You for the Interview
Dear [Interviewer’s Name],
Thank you very much for taking the time to interview me yesterday for the [job position]. I enjoyed our conversation and learning more about your company and the exciting opportunities it offers. I was particularly impressed by the company’s commitment to innovation and teamwork, which aligns well with my own values. I am very interested in the role and believe my skills and experience would be a great match for your team. Thank you again for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of working together.
Sincerely, [Your Name]
Hướng dẫn viết bài luận tiếng Anh B1 để đạt điểm cao
Bài luận (Essay) là Task 2 trong bài thi Writing B1 VSTEP, yêu cầu viết một đoạn văn từ 250 từ về một chủ đề cụ thể. Để đạt điểm cao, bạn cần viết bài mạch lạc, có tổ chức và sử dụng ngữ pháp, từ vựng phù hợp. Bài luận thường có 3 phần chính như sau:
1. Mở bài (Introduction) – 2-3 câu
Giới thiệu chủ đề bài luận.
Có thể bắt đầu bằng một câu khái quát về chủ đề, sau đó nêu ý kiến của mình (đồng ý hay không, hoặc trung lập).
Cách viết mở bài:
Dạng tổng quát:
-Nowadays, many people believe that… (Ngày nay, nhiều người tin rằng…)
-It is often said that… (Người ta thường nói rằng…)
Nêu quan điểm:
-In my opinion, I strongly agree/disagree that… (Theo ý kiến của tôi, tôi hoàn toàn đồng ý/không đồng ý rằng…)
-Personally, I believe that… (Cá nhân tôi tin rằng…)
Ví dụ mở bài: "Nowadays, technology has changed the way we live. Some people believe that using smartphones too much is harmful. Personally, I agree that excessive smartphone use has negative effects."
2. Thân bài (Body Paragraphs) – 2 đoạn (4-5 câu mỗi đoạn)
Mỗi đoạn trình bày một ý chính để hỗ trợ quan điểm của bạn.
Cách triển khai một đoạn:
Câu chủ đề (Topic Sentence): Trình bày ý chính của đoạn.
Giải thích (Explanation): Giải thích lý do tại sao ý đó đúng/sai.
Ví dụ minh họa (Example): Đưa ra ví dụ thực tế hoặc cá nhân.
Kết luận ngắn (Mini Conclusion – nếu cần): Khẳng định lại ý chính.
Ví dụ thân bài:
Lý do 1 – Ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe: "Firstly, using smartphones too much can harm our health. Staring at screens for long hours can cause eye strain and headaches. For example, many young people spend hours on their phones, leading to poor eyesight and sleep problems."
Lý do 2 – Giảm tương tác xã hội: "Secondly, excessive smartphone use reduces face-to-face communication. People often focus on their screens instead of talking to family and friends. For instance, many teenagers prefer chatting online rather than having real conversations."
3. Kết bài (Conclusion) – 2-3 câu
Tóm tắt lại ý chính của bài.
Nhấn mạnh lại quan điểm cá nhân.
Cách viết kết bài:
In conclusion, I believe that… (Tóm lại, tôi tin rằng…)
To sum up, … (Tóm lại, …)
Therefore, people should… (Vì vậy, mọi người nên…)
Ví dụ kết bài: "In conclusion, using smartphones too much can harm our health and social relationships. Therefore, we should use them wisely to balance our lives
Bài Luận Mẫu 1: Mô tả người bạn thân nhất của bạn
Writing Task
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write an essay (250 words) about your best friend.
In your essay, you should:
Describe who your best friend is and your relationship with them.
Talk about their personality and characteristics.
Mention their hobbies or activities you often do together.
Explain why this person is important to you.
Give reasons and examples to support your ideas.
You should write at least 250 words.
Essay:
My best friend, Linh, is someone who has been by my side through thick and thin. Linh and I have been friends since we were in primary school, and our bond has only grown stronger over the years. What makes Linh so special is her kind-hearted nature and her ability to make everyone around her feel comfortable and valued.
Linh has a very cheerful personality. She is always smiling and has a positive outlook on life, which is contagious. Her optimism and enthusiasm inspire me to look on the bright side, even when things get tough. She is also incredibly patient, especially when it comes to listening to others. Whether it's helping me with my homework or just being there when I need someone to talk to, Linh is always ready to lend a hand.
In terms of hobbies, Linh loves reading and painting. She can spend hours immersed in a good book, losing herself in the stories and characters. Her love for painting is equally intense; she often creates beautiful landscapes that capture the essence of nature. We often spend weekends at the park, where she sketches the scenery while I read a book.
Linh is important to me because she has taught me the value of true friendship. She has shown me what it means to be selfless and to care for others unconditionally. Our friendship is a source of joy and comfort in my life, and I am truly grateful to have her as my best friend. Linh's unwavering support and her cheerful spirit are just some of the reasons why I cherish her so much.
Bài Luận Mẫu 2: Cuộc sống hàng ngày của bạn
Writing Task
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write an essay (250 words) about a typical day in your life.
In your essay, you should:
Describe your daily routine from morning to evening.
Mention your work or study schedule.
Talk about your leisure activities and how you relax.
Explain what makes your daily routine enjoyable or meaningful.
Give reasons and examples to support your ideas.
You should write at least 250 words.
Essay:
A typical day in my life starts at 6:30 a.m. when I wake up to the sound of my alarm clock. I start my day by doing some light exercises, such as stretching and a few minutes of yoga, to energize myself for the day ahead. After that, I take a shower and have a healthy breakfast, which usually consists of oatmeal and a glass of fresh orange juice.
By 8:00 a.m., I am ready to start my work. As a freelance writer, my schedule is quite flexible, but I prefer to work in the morning when I am most productive. I spend the next few hours writing articles, researching new topics, and responding to emails from clients. Around noon, I take a break for lunch. I usually prepare something simple like a salad or a sandwich, and I enjoy my meal while listening to music or watching a short episode of my favorite TV series.
In the afternoon, I often take a walk in the park near my house. This helps me clear my mind and get some fresh air. If the weather is nice, I might even bring a book to read while sitting on a bench. By 3:00 p.m., I return home and continue working until around 6:00 p.m.
Evenings are my time to relax and unwind. I usually cook dinner with my family, and we eat together while sharing stories about our day. After dinner, I spend some time on my hobbies, such as playing the guitar or painting. Before going to bed at around 10:30 p.m., I like to read a few chapters of a book or meditate for a few minutes to help me relax.
Overall, my days are a mix of work, relaxation, and spending time with loved ones. Each day brings something new, and I always try to make the most of it.
Bài Luận Mẫu 3: Thách thức trong việc học tiếng Anh
Writing Task
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write an essay (250 words) about the challenges of learning English and how you overcame them.
In your essay, you should:
Describe the difficulties you faced when learning English.
Explain the methods you used to overcome these challenges.
Share how your English skills have improved over time.
Reflect on what you have learned from the experience.
Give reasons and examples to support your ideas.
You should write at least 250 words.
Essay:
Learning English has been one of the most challenging yet rewarding experiences of my life. When I first started, I faced numerous obstacles that made the process seem daunting. However, with determination and perseverance, I was able to overcome these challenges and improve my language skills.
One of the biggest challenges I encountered was the difficulty in understanding native speakers. Their speed and the use of slang made it hard for me to keep up with conversations. To address this, I began watching English movies and TV shows with subtitles. This helped me get used to the rhythm and pronunciation of the language. Over time, I was able to gradually reduce my reliance on subtitles and started to understand more.
Another significant hurdle was mastering English grammar, which is quite different from my native language. I often found myself confused by the various tenses and sentence structures. To overcome this, I made a habit of practicing grammar exercises daily and reading English grammar books. I also attended extra classes where my teacher provided clear explanations and examples. This consistent practice helped me understand the rules better and apply them correctly in my writing and speaking.
Confidence was another issue I had to tackle. Initially, I was too shy to speak English because I feared making mistakes and being judged. To build my confidence, I joined a language exchange group where I met other learners. This environment was supportive and encouraging, allowing me to practice speaking without fear. The more I spoke, the more confident I became, and I started to see significant improvements in my fluency.
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Viết bài luận tiếng Anh B1 là một phần quan trọng của kỳ thi, yêu cầu người viết phải có kỹ năng ngôn ngữ tốt và khả năng tổ chức ý tưởng mạch lạc. Bằng cách thực hành thường xuyên và nắm vững các kỹ năng cơ bản, bạn sẽ tự tin hơn khi bước vào kỳ thi.
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